While upper back pain is not so common, its occurrence brings in with great
pain and discomfort which you want to treat for immediate relief. A lot of
causes have been identified triggering this particular condition and each of
these need to be carefully diagnosed and treatment has to be specific to the
nature or cause of the ailment. Home remedies are also available for mechanical
causes such as bad posture, strain or under use. For treatment, though, some of
the standard measures include:
* Non strenuous exercise:Immediate bed rest is normally prescribed with the
application of ice packs. On medication part, aspirin or any other type of
non steroidal and anti inflammatory to reduce inflammation and relieve pain.
Once the inflammation has subsided, heat can be applied which has a soothing
effect and restore the properties to help with muscle and connective tissues.
Contrary to popular belief, long term bed rest is inadvisable since lack of
exercise is one of the common reasons for this condition. Physical therapy is
usually conducted with massages, ultrasound, whirlpool baths and heat
application in a controlled way and customized exercise programs to help
patients regain their muscle functionality. Strengthening back and abdominal
muscles also helps in stabilizing the spine and further injury can be prevented
by lifting and stretching exercises and techniques.
* Medications: Over-the-counter pain killers and muscle relaxants are normally
prescribed in case of severe back ache. Some of the muscle relaxant medication
may have some side effects such as nausea, drowsiness or disorientation. However,
these medications are only recommended for very short durations. A shot of a
local anesthetic into the muscle tissue or point where the pain is severe may
also be done as part of treatment. Anti depressant medication in low doses may be
prescribed sometimes. Transcutanous electrical nerve stimulator or TENS method
which uses electrodes taped to the body to pass mild electric current to the
effected area to relieve pain. With adequate training, patients can use these
methods themselves which help relieve a strained back or moderately injured backs.
* Surgery: In case of extreme damage, surgical procedure may be used. The nerve
which is inflicting the pain may have to be surgically severed to prevent it from
transmitting the pain to the brain. Rhizotomy can also be used to correct symptoms
triggered by friction of the different surfaces of the spinal joint. However,
herniated discs cannot be addressed by surgery.
Some of the home remedies that you may try for pain relief include self massages,
improving posture by keeping your head high, exercising your upper back
specifically and for women the use of suitable undergarments such as sports bra
for better support would also help in alleviating the pain. However, the best
remedy for any disease is to lead a healthy lifestyle which would lessen your
chances of being prone to these kinds of ailments in the first place.
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